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Electric Guitars from the 1960's Forward

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Gibson SG Jr. Restorations

BEFORE
1967 SG Jr. finish stripped
by previous owner


 
SG Jr with the original finish stripped and hardware re-installed.
 

AFTER
1967 SG Jr Refinished
with nitrocellulose lacquer

Restored 1967 Gibson SG Jr at www.zuko.com

The story of this 1967 SG Jr.!

I bought this beautiful little SG Jr. from its original owner who purchased it new, together with its original case back in 1967.  From that time on this SG spent much of its time tucked securely in its case as its owner preferred playing acoustic.  Over the years the SG Jr started to age and the nitrocellulose lacquer finish started to craze.  Somewhere in the early 1990's the owner decided he didn't like the cracked, crazed and faded finish so he decided to strip it down (remember, beauty is always in the eye of the beholder).  He also wanted to repair a few dings and then refinish it.

Well, as we all know other things come up in our lives and priorities change, so after being stripped and having two minor dings patched with wood filler, this nice little SG Jr. was reassembled and relegated to its case for another several years. 

In 2008 the owner decided to part with it 'as is' and I bought it, complete with the original fiberboard case.  The seller had put new Gibson strings on it before shipping it and all I did was unpack it, tune it, and jam!   I must say that even in its (previous) condition the guitar sounded and played beautifully . . . there's just something about that vintage SG P90 sound!

I debated for several months on what to do.  It was certainly and awesome little player as is, but I knew that over time its stripped unprotected wood would stain and then there would be little that could be done to restore it.

I considered refinishing it myself (many years ago I worked in my grandpa's furniture restoration shop) but ultimately decided I didn't have the time nor the proper shop set-up.  After many phone calls and guitar shop visits I found a Luthier that at least sounded like he knew what he was talking about.

My only instruction was to match, as closely as possible, the original Gibson color (which was still present in the routed areas of the guitar.)  The rest of the story can simply be viewed in the before and after photos above.   Everyone who sees this SG first hand is blown away . . . it certainly looks 100% original.  I did also have the Luthier do a complete set-up and now this guitar plays and sounds like a dream . . . especially through a vintage Fender amp!

So what did it take to get it to this point?  $835 for the guitar and another $600 in refinishing and set-up, so a total of $1,435 for an incredible 67 SG Jr.
 

1967 Gibson SG fret and figerboard dress-up at www.zuko.com
Close up of some excellent quality workmanship!

Another 1967 Gibson SG Jr. Restoration




 
















 

It's difficult to even speculate how many owners this well worn SG Jr. has had in its existence.  One thing is evident . . . it was sure as hell played, and played hard!

A More Challenging Restoration:

This restoration was a lot more challenging.  This 1967 Sg Jr. had been ridden hard.  A true player's guitar that had also been extensively modified and custom pained sometime before 1980.  Now I'm quite sure then when it was first customized many years ago . . . it was indeed a hot guitar.  Now up-front I have to say that this guitar (in my opinion)was somewhat misrepresented by the seller, and also claimed it to be a 1961.  Needless to say it came with a number of real issues and challenges.
(read my article on buying vintage guitars on eBay)

Finish: The reverse black and white burst paint job, while unusual, was actually a good quality job . . . it just got beat to hell over its many years of gigging. 

Body: The body also came with a good number of dings and dents, and a crack at the jack plate.  Probably from being dropped one too many times.

Headstock: The Gibson logo had been removed and the entire headstock painted black all the way around.  Pretty much obscured the embossed serial number. (Although under a bright light you could make out that it was a 60's era serial number.)

Tuners: Good quality Shaller tuners, but no originals available.

Bridge: A well worn and gunked up and corroded  "Badass" Wrap Around Bridge.

Electronics: A Carvin Humbucker with a split coil and a small tap switch which had been installed through the electronics cavity and positioned between and above the tone and volume knobs.  Only the Humbucker side of the pick-up was working.  

Neck & Frets: The neck was straight and solid, however, the finger board was heavily rutted and many of the frets had troughs cut into them.

Pickguard:  The mounting of the Carvin Humbucker was a 'butcher job' to the pickguard, with ragged edges and melted plastic where the pickup was cut in (or forced in rather).  I guess measuring and accurate, slow cutting was out of the sphere of consideration for the installer.  Sadly, this mutilated mess was the original "Bat Wing" style pickguard.

Shielding: The copper shielding pan was missing from the electronics compartment rout out.

Summing it up: Despite all of its issues, I do have to admit that even with just the humbucker side of the pick-up working, the guitar sounded really nice through a Fender amp.  The fingerboard and frets, though nearly drained of life, were still reasonably playable.  The biggest issue I had with this guitar however, was that it was nearly impossible to recognize as a vintage and genuine SG.  And I felt that if nothing else, this old workhorse of a guitar need to be resurrected.  So, I decided to take on that task myself.

The Stripping and Restoration Process

Stripped down SG Jr. at www.Zuko.com
All hardware removed and ready for paint stripper.


I operate with this basic work philosophy:
Always use the 'right' tool for the job if you expect good results.  Work slowly, work carefully, measure once and then measure again before ever cutting anything, never  guess  . . .

Tools and Supplies Used:

  • Flat blade and Phillips head screwdrivers
  • Allen wrenches (in sizes required)
  • Slip-joint pliers (small strip of leather to pad)
  • Small wire cutter and needle nose pliers
  • Small wood files (fine cut)
  • Small metal files (fine cut) never use a file for both metal and wood . . . more on that later.
     
  • Chemical Paint Stripper (Klean Strip 15min.)
  • Stripper After Wash (Klean Strip brand)
  • Chemical proof rubber gloves
    (paint stripper 'WILL' burn your skin)
  • Full-seal Lab Goggles to protect your eyes
    (paint stripping chemicals can blind you)
  • Respirator - one that filters vapor and fumes
    (stripping chemical fumes can damage lungs)
  • 3M paint stripper pads (fine)
  • Finish grade Bronze Wool (do not steel wool)
  • Good grade painters masking tape "Frog Tape" is the best I have found for this.
1967 Gibson SG Jr Strpped at www.zuko.com

1.) Remove all hardware and electronics from the instrument.  Do this carefully and thoughtfully and you won't be making unnecessary repairs later.  Also store the parts you intend to reuse in plastic bags with your notes on where the part or wire goes.  Don't trust it to memory . . .
 

2.) Carefully and thoroughly mask the fretboard with frog tape.  Make sure your edges are straight along the side of the fretboard.  Make sure any tape overlap is pressed down and as smooth as possible.  You can not leave gaps that the stripper can leak into.
 

3.) CAUTION: Work in a well ventilated area - like out doors or an open, un-heated garage.  The fumes are toxic and flammable and will ignite explosively - never use chemical strippers or lacquers near anything that has a pilot light or flame source of any description.
 

4.) CAUTION: Always wear a good commercial grade respirator the fumes are very toxic and can cause serious damage to your lungs or even be fatal. Also wear 'full-seal' eye protection I use lab goggles over my glasses.  Wear heavy rubber gloves.  Make sure they are chemical resistant . . . you don't want them to melt onto your skin!
 

5.) CAUTION: Read all instructions on the Chemical Stripper carefully.  These cans sometimes have gaseous pressure inside so open cans slowly to avoid spray out.  This stuff will eat through the finish of anything with paint on it cars, bikes, lawnmowers etc..
  

1967 SG Jr. Stripped to bare wood and sanded moderately with the finish grade bronze wool. 

I put the pickguard on temporarily with tooth picks just to see how it would look on the naked SG.

6.) I pour a small amount of the Chemical Paint stripper into a clean metal can.  I then dip a 3M Stripping pad into the liquid and apply it to an area of the guitar in a light swirling motion.  I work quickly but work in one area of the guitar at a time.  For example cover the top face of the body with a thin coat of stripper . . . then wait 15 minutes.

CAUTION: Remember NOT to touch anything with your gloves now as they are coated with chemical stripper!  Take them off before leaving the work area . . . I ruined a wireless phone by ignoring this rule!
 

 

7.) After just a few minutes, the finish literally melts into a sticky goo.  At this phase I use a 'very dull' putty knife to carefully scrape off the large gobs of melted paint.  I wipe the blade after each pass on newspaper and drop it into an open metal bucket.
  

 

8.) After removing most of the finish from the guitar I make several passes with the Finish Grade Bronze Wool dipped in stripper to remove all remaining traces of the old finish.
 

 

9.) After all the finish has been removed I go over the entire guitar several times with the "After Wash" (made by Klean Strip) to remove the chemical residue from the paint stripper.
 


Take a look!

This is why it's important to wear a dust mask.  This is from just 20 minutes of hand sanding.

Remember, the finer the sand paper the finer the dust!

10.) Sanding, sanding and more sanding is the next step. This is the time to sand out minor dings and bumps (just don't change the contour of the guitar.)

CAUTION: Always wear a dust mask for any kind of sanding, you don't want to breathe in wood or chemical dust.

For bigger dings and dents, it is now time to use a good quality, stainable, non-shrinking wood filler.  I try to use a filler as close in color to the bare wood as possible.  You want your final stain job to be as consistent in color as possible.

If you're painting . . . it doesn't matter so much.

 

Next:  Plugging, filling, repair and sanding
Next:  Restoring the fingerboard and frets
Next:  Restoring or buffing out the pickguard
Next:  Refinishing or painting
Next: Making a new copper shield pan for the SG
Next:  Re-assembling the guitar

 

 

 

Articles by: Von Zuko 2008©     

Guitar Museum SG Jr. Restorations:

   Gibson Badge Plate
Gibson Badge Plate inside
1960's Era Fiberboard Case


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Vintage Guitar Buying Tips for the eBay Bidder!

I have purchased a significant number of vintage and non-vintage guitars through online auctions, while most represented good win-win deals, a few were not so good.
 
Over time, I've learned a few very important and valuable lessons . . . some of these lessons may seem like common sense, but at times it easy to get caught up in the bidding fever and lose sight of logic. 

How do you avoid being burned on your next vintage guitar purchase?  Here are a few guitar buying insights.

1.) If it seems too good to be true, it probably is.  There are fewer fools out there than you may think . . . most sellers know EXACTLY what they are selling!

It is almost certain that you 'are not' going to be able to buy a $12,000 vintage guitar for $400 from some naiveté seller.

2.) If their description is vague . . . it is likely intended to cause you to believe they just don't know what a great guitar they are selling away.

3.) If the sellers photos are fuzzy . . . it is also very likely intentional.  What are they trying to hide? Finish flaws, damage, rust?

4.) No photographs of key guitar features . . like the headstock or neck joint.  Again, this is usually intentional.

I once bought a "vintage 60's Gibson SG Jr." for what seemed like a fair price.  The SG Jr. was presented with photos of the body (front and back), neck joint, and even the serial number on the back of the headstock. The seller however, did not mention nor did he include a photograph of the face of the headstock . . . which was missing the all important Gibson logo.  My lesson, never assume anything!

5.) Never assume anything . . . if you can't see it, then you simply don't know what you'll be getting with the guitar.

I once purchased a vintage guitar that had deep ruts in the fretboard and frets.  The seller of course did refer to this . . . but as "light play wear."  There were no close up photos of the fingerboard. 

6.) Ask questions . . .
Are they the guitar's original owner?
Are 'all parts' original or replica parts?
Do all the electronics (pots & pickups) work?
Have any body or neck repairs been made?
Are there extra holes drilled in the guitar?
Is the serial number completely visible?
Ask any and all questions you may have!

7.) Ask for more photos . . . If you're going to plunk down several hundred or several thousand dollars, the seller should be more then happy to respond to serious buyers.

8.) If the seller is reluctant to; answer your questions directly . . . or reluctant provide more photos of key areas of the guitar . . . If so then RUN, let someone else be that seller's sucker.

9.) Check out the sellers ratings as a seller!
What do others who have purchased items from them have to say about the experience?  (If most of their feedback is as a buyer . . . don't assume they are also a good seller!

I try to do business with "sellers" who have at least several dozen higher dollar sales under their belt (preferably guitars).  I also look for 99.5 to 100% satisfaction ratings.   

10.) The most important tip of all . . . do run through a check list of all of the above tips and suggestions BEFORE you place a bid.

There are great vintage guitar buys out there, just be an informed and cautious buyer.  Good guitar hunting!
 

   
   
   
   

 

Restorations of vintage guitars at the Von Zuko Guitar Museum.

 

 
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